Fiscal year 2016-2017

Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2017, and all information contained in these statements rests with the management of the Northern Pipeline Agency (the Agency).  These financial statements have been prepared by management using the Government’s accounting policies, which are based on Canadian Public sector accounting standards.

Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on management's best estimates and judgment, and gives due consideration to materiality.  To fulfill its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the Agency’s financial transactions.  Financial information submitted in the preparation of the Public Accounts of Canada, and included in the Agency’s Departmental Results Report, is consistent with these financial statements.

Management is also responsible for maintaining an effective system of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in accordance with the Financial Administration Act and other applicable legislation, regulations, authorities and policies.

Management seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements through careful selection, training, and development of qualified staff; through organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility; through communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards, and managerial authorities are understood throughout the Agency; and through conducting an annual risk-based assessment of the effectiveness of the system of ICFR. 

The system of ICFR is designed to mitigate risks to a reasonable level based on an on-going process to identify key risks, to assess effectiveness of associated key controls, and to make any necessary adjustments.

The Agency will be subject to periodic Core Control Audits performed by the Office of the Comptroller General and will use the results of such audits to adhere to the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control.

In the interim, the Agency has undertaken a risk-based assessment of the system of ICFR for the year ended March 31, 2017, in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control, and the action plan is summarized in the annex.

The financial statements of the Agency have not been audited.

Original signed by: Christyne Tremblay Commissioner August 29, 2017 Ottawa, Canada

Original signed by: Wayne Marshall Director of Operations August 15, 2017 Calgary, Canada

 

Northern Pipeline Agency
Statement of Financial Position (unaudited)
As at March 31
(in dollars)

	2017	2016
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 4)	9,277	56,038
Deferred revenue (note 5)	4,802,865	4,075,883
Total gross liabilities	4,812,142	4,131,921
Liabilities held on behalf of Government
Deferred revenue (note 5)	(4,802,865)	(4,075,883)
Total liabilities held on behalf of Government	(4,802,865)	(4,075,883)
Total net liabilities	9,277	56,038
Financial assets
Due (to) from Consolidated Revenue Fund	(50,089)	21,928
Accounts receivable (note 6)	305,168	263,397
Total gross financial assets	255,079	285,325
Financial assets held on behalf of Government
Accounts receivable (note 6)	(256,248)	(242,396)
Total financial assets held on behalf of Government	(256,248)	(242,396)
Total net financial assets	(1,169)	42,929
Departmental net debt	10,446	13,109
Non-financial assets
Tangible capital assets (note 7)	10,446	13,109
Total non-financial assets	10,446	13,109
Departmental net financial position	-	-

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Original signed by: Christyne Tremblay Commissioner August 29, 2017 Ottawa, Canada

Original signed by: Wayne Marshall Director of Operations August 15, 2017 Calgary, Canada

 

Northern Pipeline Agency
Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position (unaudited)
For the year ended March 31
(in dollars)

	2017 Planned Results	2017	2016
Expenses
Professional and special services	379,095	216,047	202,170
Salaries and employee benefits	345,740	24,158	228,858
Rentals	10,000	9,753	10,280
Amortization (note 7)	2,663	2,663	3,040
Transportation and communications	4,000	3,832	3,948
Utilities, materials and supplies	2,000	-	346
Transfer payments	10,000	-	-
Information	750	-	-
Repair and maintenance	250	-	-
Total Recoverable Expenses	754,498	256,453	448,642
Services provided without charge by	2,479	2,420	2,661
other government departments (note 9)
Total expenses	756,977	258,873	451,303
Revenues
Regulatory Revenue	754,498	256,453	448,642
Revenue earned on behalf of Government	(754,498)	(256,453)	(448,642)
Total Revenues	-	-	-
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers	756,977	258,873	451,303
Net cash provided by Government		328,470	457,852
Change in due from Consolidated Revenue Fund		(72,017)	(7,259)
Services provided without charge by other government departments (note 9)		2,420	2,661
Transfer of assets to other government departments		-	(1,951)
Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers		-	-
Departmental net financial position - Beginning of year		-	-
Departmental net financial position – End of year		-	-

The accompanying notes from an integral part of these financial statements.

Northern Pipeline Agency
Statement of Change in Departmental Net Debt (unaudited)
For the year ended March 31
(in dollars)

	2017	2016
Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers	-	-
Change due to tangible capital assets
Transfer of tangible capital assets to other government departments	-	(1,951)
Amortization of tangible capital assets (note 7)	(2,663)	(3,040)
Total change due to tangible capital assets	(2,663)	(4,991)
Net decrease in departmental net debt	(2,663)	(4,991)
Departmental net debt - Beginning of year	13,109	18,100
Departmental net debt - End of year	10,446	13,109

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Northern Pipeline Agency
Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)
For the year ended March 31
(in dollars)

	2017	2016
Operating activities
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers	258,873	451,303
Non-cash items:
Amortization of tangible capital assets (note 7)	(2,663)	(3,040)
Services provided without charge by other government departments (note 9)	(2,420)	(2,661)
Variations in Statement of financial position:
Increase in net accounts receivable	27,919	8,312
Decrease (increase) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities	46,761	3,938
Cash used in operating activities	328,470	457,852
Net cash provided by Government of Canada	328,470	457,852

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Northern Pipeline Agency
Notes to the Financial Statements (unaudited)
For the Year Ended March 31

1.   Authority and objectives

In 1978, Parliament enacted the Northern Pipeline Act to:

• give effect to an Agreement on Principles applicable to a Northern Natural Gas Pipeline (the Agreement) between the Governments of Canada and the United States of America; and
• establish the Northern Pipeline Agency (the Agency) to oversee the planning and construction of the Canadian portion of the project.

The Agency is designated as a department and named under Schedule I.1 of the Financial Administration Act, reporting to Parliament through the Minister of Natural Resources.

The Agency has a single program. The object of the program is to oversee and regulate the planning and construction of the Canadian portion of the Alaska Highway Natural Gas Pipeline Project.

In accordance with Section 29 of the Northern Pipeline Act (the Act) and with the National Energy Board Cost Recovery Regulations, the Agency is required to recover all of its annual operating costs from the companies holding certificates of public convenience and necessity. Currently, Foothills Pipe Lines Ltd. (Foothills), a wholly owned subsidiary of TransCanada Pipelines Limited, is the sole holder of such certificates.

The Agency is reimbursed all recoverable expenses by Foothills and the funds are deposited in the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) of the Government of Canada.  The Government of Canada, in turn, provides funds for working capital through an annual Parliamentary appropriation which is paid from the CRF.

Foothills has put the Alaska Highway gas pipeline project on hold pending further study of an alternative project that would exclude Canada.  In 2016-17, and to align with the continued reduced project activities, the Agency remained ramped down in its operations while continuing to fulfil Canada’s obligations as set out in the Agreement and the Act.

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies

These financial statements have been prepared using the Government’s accounting policies stated below, which are based on Canadian public sector accounting standards.  The presentation and results using the stated accounting policies do not result in any significant differences from Canadian public sector accounting standards.

Significant accounting policies are as follows:

(a) Parliamentary authorities:

The Agency is financed by the Government of Canada through Parliamentary authorities.  Financial reporting of authorities provided to the Agency do not parallel financial reporting according to generally accepted accounting principles since authorities are primarily based on cash flow requirements.  Consequently, items recognized in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the Statement of Financial Position are not necessarily the same as those provided through authorities from Parliament. Note 3 provides a reconciliation between the bases of reporting.  The planned results amounts in the “Expenses” and “Revenues” sections of the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position are the amounts reported in the Future-oriented Statement of Operations included in the 2016-2017 Report on Plans and Priorities.  Planned results are not presented in the “Government funding and transfers” section of the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the Statement of Change in Departmental Net Debt because these amounts were not included in the 2016-2017 Report on Plans and Priorities.

(b) Net cash provided by Government:

The Agency operates within the CRF, which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada.  All cash received by the Agency is deposited to the CRF and all cash disbursements made by the Agency are paid from the CRF.  The net cash provided by the Government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements including transactions between the Agency and departments of the federal government.

(c)  Amount due from or to the CRF:

Amounts due from or to the CRF are the result of timing differences at year-end between when a transaction affects authorities and when it is processed through the CRF.  Amounts due from the CRF represent the net amount of cash that the Agency is entitled to draw from CRF without further authorities to discharge liabilities.

(d) Revenue/Deferred revenue:

Revenues from regulatory fees recovered from Foothills are recognized in the year in which the expenses were incurred.

Funds received from external parties for specified purposes are recorded upon receipt as deferred revenue.  These revenues are recognized in the period in which the related expenses are incurred.

Revenues that are non-respendable are not available to discharge the Agency’s liabilities.  While the Commissioner is expected to maintain accounting control, she has no authority regarding the disposition of non-respendable revenues.  As a result, non-respendable revenues are considered to be earned on behalf of the Government of Canada and are therefore presented in reduction of the Agency’s gross revenues.

(e) Expenses:

Expenses are recorded on the accrual basis.

Transfer payments are recorded as expenses when authorization for the payment exists and the recipient has met all eligibility criteria or the entitlements established for the transfer payment program. 

Services provided without charge from other government departments for Management Services provided by the Natural Resources Canada are recorded as operating expenses at their estimated cost.

(f) Employee future benefits: 

All employees of the Agency are seconded from other government departments. Future benefits for seconded employees, including pension benefits, providing services to the Agency are funded by the employee’s home-base department.  Estimated costs charged by Treasury Board Secretariat are included in the employee benefits charged to the Agency.

(g) Accounts receivable:

Accounts receivable are stated at the lower of cost and net recoverable value.  A valuation allowance is recorded for accounts receivable where recovery is considered uncertain.

(h) Tangible capital assets:

All tangible capital assets having an initial cost of $1,000 or more are recorded at their acquisition cost.  The Agency does not capitalize intangibles, works of art and historical treasures that have cultural, aesthetic or historical value, assets located on Indian reserves and museum collections.

Amortization of tangible capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:

Machinery and equipment	10 years
Office furniture and equipment	10 years
Informatics hardware	4 years

(i)  Measurement uncertainty:

The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the financial statements.  At the time of preparation of these statements, management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable. Useful life of tangible capital assets are the most significant items where estimates are used.  Actual results could differ significantly from those estimated.  Management’s estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are recorded in the financial statements in the year in which they become known.

3.   Parliamentary authorities

The Government of Canada funds the expenses of the Agency through parliamentary authorities.  Items recognized in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and the Statement of Financial Position in one year may be funded through parliamentary authorities in prior, current or future years.  Accordingly, the Agency has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis.  The differences are reconciled as follows:

(a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year authorities used:

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers	258,873	451,303
Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities:
Services provided without charge by other government departments	(2,420)	(2,661)
Amortization of tangible capital assets	(2,663)	(3,040)
Refund to prior years' expenditure	540	-
Other adjustment	1	10,453
Total items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities	(4,542)	4,752
Current year authorities used	254,331	456,055

(b)  Authorities provided and used:

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Authorities provided:
Vote 1 – Program expenditures	701,095	701,215
Statutory amounts	3,337	30,086
Less:
Lapsed - Operating	(450,101)	(275,246)
Current year authorities used	254,331	456,055

4.  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

The following table presents details of the Agency’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances:

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Accounts payable to other government departments and agencies	9,277	55,566
Accounts payable to external parties	-	332
Total accounts payable	9,277	55,898
Accrued liabilities	-	140
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities	9,277	56,038

5.  Deferred revenue

Deferred revenue consists of:

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Deferred Revenue, beginning of year	4,075,883	4,282,129
Net billings in the fiscal year	983,435	242,396
Recoverable expenses in the current year	(256,453)	(448,642)
Deferred Revenue, end of year	4,802,865	4,075,883
Deferred revenues held on behalf of Government	(4,802,865)	(4,075,883)
Net closing balance	-	-

6.  Accounts receivable

The following table presents details of the Agency’s accounts receivable balances:

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Receivables - Other government departments and agencies	48,920	21,001
Receivables - External parties	256,248	242,396
Gross accounts receivable	305,168	263,397
Accounts receivable held on behalf of Government	(256,248)	(242,396)
Net accounts receivable	48,920	21,001

7.   Tangible capital assets

(in dollars)	Cost				Accumulated amortization				Net Book Value
Capital asset class	Opening balance	Acquisition	Disposals, write-offs and adjustment	Closing balance	Opening balance	Amortization	Disposals, write-offs and adjustment	Closing balance	2017	2016
Machinery and equipment	24,829	-	-	24,829	12,428	2,483	-	14,911	9,918	12,401
Office furniture and equipment	8,038	-	-	8,038	7,330	180	-	7,510	528	708
Informatics Hardware	2,760	-	-	2,760	2,760	-	-	2,760	-	-
Total	35,627	-	-	35,627	22,518	2,663	-	25,181	10,446	13,109

8.   Contractual obligations

The nature of the Agency’s activities can result in multi-year contracts whereby the Agency will be obligated to make future payments when the services/goods are received. Significant contractual obligations that can be reasonably estimated are summarized as follows:

	2018	Total
	(in dollars)
Operating Leases	9,471	9,471

9.   Related party transactions

The Agency is related as a result of common ownership to all Government of Canada departments, agencies and Crown corporations.  The Agency enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms.  In addition, the Agency has an agreement with Natural Resources Canada related to the provision of finance and procurement, financial system, human resources and assets management services.

During the year, the Agency received common services which were obtained without charge from other government departments as disclosed below.

(a) Common services provided without charge by other government department

Management services provided without charge by Natural Resources Canada was $2,420 ($2,661 in 2016).

The Government has centralized some of its administrative activities for efficiency, cost-effectiveness purposes and economic delivery of programs to the public.  As a result, the Government uses central agencies and common service organizations so that one department performs services for all other departments and agencies without charge.  The costs of these services, such as the payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Services and Procurement Canada are not included in the Agency’s Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position.

(b) Other transactions with related parties

	2017	2016
	(in dollars)
Expenses – Other government departments and agencies	243,464	432,754

Expenses disclosed in (b) exclude common services provided without charge which are already disclosed in (a).

10.   Easement fee

In 1983, the Government of Canada, pursuant to Subsection 37(3) of the Act, granted Foothills a twenty-five year easement upon and under lands in the Yukon Territory.  For the right of easement, Foothills is to pay the Agency an annual amount of $30,400; of this annual amount, $2,806 ($2,806 in 2016) is collected on behalf of and forwarded directly to the Government of the Yukon Territory.  The balance of $27,594 ($27,594 in 2016) was remitted to the Government of Canada by the Agency.  The $30,400 is not recorded in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position.  

11.   Financial instruments

The Agency’s financial instruments consist of accounts receivable, accounts payable, deferred revenues and accrued liabilities.  Unless otherwise noted, it is management’s opinion that the Agency is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risk arising from these financial instruments.  Unless otherwise disclosed in these financial statements, management estimates that the carrying values of the financial instruments approximate their fair value due to their impending maturity.

Annex to the Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control  over Financial Reporting of the Northern Pipeline  Agency for fiscal year 2016-17 (unaudited)

Summary of the assessment of effectiveness of the system of internal control over financial reporting and the action plan

1. Introduction

This unaudited Annex provides summary information on the measures taken by the Northern Pipeline Agency (the Agency) to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR).

The Agency has a service partnership agreement with Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) regarding a full range of administrative and financial services, including: the maintenance of a delegation instrument and financial signing authority Specimen Signature Records, financial statement preparation, accounting, and financial and procurement transactions processing.  As a result, the Agency’s system of internal control is reliant on NRCan’s system of internal control. 

The Agency will leverage the results of the periodic core control audits performed by the Office of the Comptroller General when performed. [1]

Detailed information on the Agency’s authority, mandate, and programs can be found in the 2016-17 Departmental Results Report and the 2017-18 Departmental Plan.

2.  Assessment results during fiscal year 2016-17

For the most part, the Agency operates under NRCan’s control environment.  
Summary information on the maintenance of an effective system of ICFR by NRCan can be found in the Annex to the Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control over Financial Reporting of Natural Resources Canada for fiscal year 2016-17 (the NRCan Annex), which  accompanies the NRCan 2016-17 Financial Statements.

Differences in processes between NRCan and the Agency are as follows:

•      Some electronic tools used by NRCan are not used by the Agency;   
•      The billing process for the recovery of expenditures from Foothills Pipe Lines Ltd. is unique to the Agency.

Those differences are incorporated within the NRCan internal control documentation.

During 2016-17, as part of the on-going monitoring of its system of ICFR, NRCan completed the following exercises for processes that impact the financial information of the Agency:

• Update to the Payroll and Benefits process documentation;
• Reassessment of  internal controls within the following business processes: operating expenditures, and the IT general controls of the Specimen Signature Record (SSR) and the Human Resource Management System (PeopleSoft) applications; and
• Operating effectiveness testing of corrective actions that consist of reviews and which were implemented in 2015-16. 

Information on the results of the assessments mentioned above can be found in the NRCan Annex, which accompanies the NRCan 2016-17 Financial Statements. The NRCan Annex also refers to other processes assessed in 2016-17 which are not applicable to the Agency.

3.   Assessment plan

A Service Partnership Agreement between NRCan and the Agency for administrative and financial services is still in effect. The NRCan on-going monitoring plan for the annual risk-based assessment of its system of ICFR appears in the NRCan Annex that accompanies the NRCan 2016-17 Financial Statements.

[1] Core control audits of small departments are conducted by the Office of the Comptroller General over a periodic cycle, to assess an individual department’s compliance with key controls from Treasury Board policy instruments. When such an audit is performed in the future, the Agency may refer to the audit report rather than produce this Annex for the relevant fiscal year.